Analytical & Advisory Services Division

Product Testing & Dutiable Commodities Section

About the Section

The Section provides analytical and advisory support to the Customs and Excise Department (C&ED) in the enforcement of legislation concerning revenue collection and consumer protection. Analytical services are provided to support their statutory functions under various regulations and ordinances. Samples of government purchases are also sent to this section by the Government Logistics Department for determining whether the products are in compliance with tender specifications. Testing services on miscellaneous commodities such as flexible gas tubing and parts of endangered species are also provided to various government departments.

Chinese liquor samples

Chinese liquor samples

A wide variety of dutiable commodities such as spirits, liquors, cigarettes & cigars, manufactured tobacco, diesel fuels and petrol are analysed for duty assessment under the Dutiable Commodities Ordinance. Tar and nicotine yields of about a hundred brands of cigarettes marketed in Hong Kong are routinely monitored for implementation of a cigarette testing programme, which is devised in accordance with Smoking (Public Health) Ordinance to provide enforcement authority and the public with updated information on tar and nicotine yields of cigarettes on sale in Hong Kong. Verification for compliance with Weights and Measures Ordinance is performed on a variety of measuring equipment and pre-packed goods. Toys and children's products are tested against safety standards prescribed in Toys and Children's Products Safety Ordinance while other consumer goods are tested for compliance with Consumer Goods Safety Ordinance.

Responsibilities

This Section helps to implement the following Ordinances of Hong Kong:

  • Dutiable Commodities Ordinance and subsidiary Regulations
  • Smoking (Public Health) Ordinance and subsidiary Regulations
  • Weights and Measures Ordinance
  • Toys and Children's Products Safety Ordinance and subsidiary Regulation
  • Consumer Goods Safety Ordinance and subsidiary Regulation
  • Gas Safety Ordinance and subsidiary Regulations

Quality Assurance

About 10% of the tests conducted in the Section are for QC purposes.

Key Instruments

The following instruments are used routinely by the Section:

  • Gas chromatographs with micro-electron capture detector, flame ionisation detector, flame photometric detector, thermal conductivity detector and mass selective detector
  • Gas chromatograph with thermal energy analyzer and nitrogen phosphorus detector
  • Gas chromatograph with Orbitrap mass spectrometer
  • Gas chromatographs with tandem mass spectrometer
  • Liquid chromatographs with tandem mass spectrometer and photo diode array detector
  • Liquid chromatograph and ion chromatograph with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer
  • Inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometer
  • Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer
  • Ion chromatograph with UV detector and conductivity detector
  • X-ray fluorescence spectrometer
  • Fourier transform infrared spectrometer with attenuated total reflection
  • Ultraviolet/Visible spectrophotometer
  • Density meter with auto-sampler
  • Handle strength tester for wheeled child conveyances
  • Irregular surface tester for wheeled child conveyances
  • Smoking machine
  • Automated testing equipment for safety testing of bunk beds and children cots
  • Universal testing machine
  • Walk-in controlled environmental chamber
  • Flow-injection mercury analyzer
  • Ozone resistance test cabinet
  • Microwave digestion system
Irregular surface tester for wheeled child conveyances

Irregular surface tester for wheeled child conveyances

Targets and Key Indicators

Key Performance Measures Relating to the Statutory Testing

Targets #
Targets 2022 (Actual) 2023 (Actual) 2024 (Plan)
95 99 100 95

Targets 2022 (Actual) 2023 (Actual) 2024 (Plan)
95 99 99 95

Targets 2022 (Actual) 2023 (Actual) 2024 (Plan)
95 100 100 95

# For targets where reporting time is mentioned, different samples require different analytical procedures, hence different reporting time. The quoted number of working days required represents an average of reporting time for the different types of samples and test requests within the category, while the target (in percentage) is the total compliance rate of the concerned samples and test requests within a particular category against their respective targets.

Key Indicators
Tests Performed 2022 (Actual) 2023 (Actual) 2024 (Estimate)
Dutiable and other commodities 7,356 6,252 6,000
Cigarette samples 13,596 13,536 13,000
Toys and children's products 22,553 21,957 21,500
Consumer goods 12,530 12,050 12,000